Before use, brush the shoe with light, regular movements to remove dust and surface dirt, paying attention to seams and edges. After applying polish, cream or dubbin and leaving it to dry for a few minutes, brush with quick, firm movements over the whole surface until the desired shine is obtained. After use, clean the bristles with a dry cloth and store the brush in a dry place, with the bristles facing upwards or flat, so as not to deform them. Use a separate brush for each colour or type of product (polish, cream, dubbin), to avoid transferring traces of dye or product onto the shoe. Use the brush only on smooth leather and not on suede or nubuck, which require specific brushes.